Improving Policy To Adapt To Pollinator Decline In Nigeria

  • strict warning: Non-static method view::load() should not be called statically in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/views.module on line 1113.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_handler_argument::options_validate() should be compatible with views_handler::options_validate($form, &$form_state) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_argument.inc on line 917.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_handler_argument::query() should be compatible with views_handler::query($group_by = false) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_argument.inc on line 917.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_plugin_pager_none::post_execute() should be compatible with views_plugin_pager::post_execute(&$result) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/plugins/views_plugin_pager_none.inc on line 69.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_plugin_query::options_submit() should be compatible with views_plugin::options_submit($form, &$form_state) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/plugins/views_plugin_query.inc on line 169.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_plugin_argument_default_taxonomy_tid::options_submit() should be compatible with views_plugin_argument_default::options_submit($form, &$form_state) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/modules/taxonomy/views_plugin_argument_default_taxonomy_tid.inc on line 119.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_plugin_style_default::options() should be compatible with views_object::options() in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/plugins/views_plugin_style_default.inc on line 24.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_plugin_row::options_validate() should be compatible with views_plugin::options_validate(&$form, &$form_state) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/plugins/views_plugin_row.inc on line 136.
  • strict warning: Non-static method view::load() should not be called statically in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/views.module on line 1113.
  • strict warning: Non-static method view::load() should not be called statically in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/views.module on line 1113.
  • strict warning: Non-static method view::load() should not be called statically in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/views.module on line 1113.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_handler_field::query() should be compatible with views_handler::query($group_by = false) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_field.inc on line 1147.
  • strict warning: Declaration of content_handler_field::element_type() should be compatible with views_handler_field::element_type($none_supported = false, $default_empty = false, $inline = false) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/cck/includes/views/handlers/content_handler_field.inc on line 229.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_handler_filter::options_validate() should be compatible with views_handler::options_validate($form, &$form_state) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_filter.inc on line 587.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_handler_filter::query() should be compatible with views_handler::query($group_by = false) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_filter.inc on line 587.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_handler_filter_search::exposed_validate() should be compatible with views_handler::exposed_validate(&$form, &$form_state) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/modules/search/views_handler_filter_search.inc on line 112.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_handler_area::query() should be compatible with views_handler::query($group_by = false) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_area.inc on line 81.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_handler_area_text::options_submit() should be compatible with views_handler::options_submit($form, &$form_state) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_area_text.inc on line 121.
  • strict warning: Non-static method view::load() should not be called statically in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/views.module on line 1113.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_handler_sort::options_validate() should be compatible with views_handler::options_validate($form, &$form_state) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_sort.inc on line 165.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_handler_sort::options_submit() should be compatible with views_handler::options_submit($form, &$form_state) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_sort.inc on line 165.
  • strict warning: Declaration of views_handler_sort::query() should be compatible with views_handler::query($group_by = false) in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/handlers/views_handler_sort.inc on line 165.
  • strict warning: Non-static method view::load() should not be called statically in /home/u809185268/domains/sciencebeingjournal.com/public_html/sites/all/modules/views/views.module on line 1113.
Aneni T.I.,Aisagbonhi C.I.,Adaigbe V.C. and Aghayedo C.O.

Entomology Division, Nigerian Institute for Oil Palm Research, Nigeria

 

 Insect pollinators contribute to agricultural crop yield and beekeeping provides a major source of livelihoods for farmers in Nigeria. This study developed two survey questionnaires and collected data from beekeepers, researchers and government officials to generate quantitative indicators for the purpose of description as a guide to action. Evaluation and characterization of colony bee loses by beekeepers were assessed. The surveys conducted between October 2015 and March 2016 consisted of questions related to: the importance of pollinators, including managed honeybees (Apismellifera), in agriculture and observations on factors associated with pollinator declines; and management of bee mortality. Evaluation and characterization of colony bee loses by beekeepers in Osun State was conducted. Responses were received from 31 beekeepers and 20 policy makers and researchers. 81% of beekeepers reported a reduction in number of colonies. The results inform policy action on pollinator benefits for increasing crop yield and helping smallholder farmers adapt to a decline in insect pollinators. This study emphasizes pollination and insect pollinators as drivers of agricultural crop production with a view to providing guidance for sustainable management of pollinators and achievement of green growth objectives.

 

Keywords: Bee keepers, Colony bee loses, Crop yield, Insect pollinators, Policy makers